Taps Coogan – December 22nd, 2021
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It’s groundhog day again for EU natural gas markets as Russia is still throttling exports to the EU through the Mallnow terminal, one of the three main pipeline routes to export Russian gas into Europe, as the following chart from Bloomberg via Win Smart reveals.
As we’ve now pointed out a couple of times, import capacity is not the constraint leading to blisteringly high natural gas prices in Europe, global natural gas production is. Natural gas prices in Asia have been higher for much of the last few months and tight supplies have been cropping up from Brazil to Pakistan and even Russia itself.
That hasn’t stopped the Russian’s from adding to an already tight market by throttling supplies to Europe all Fall, just when the EU needed to build storage to make it through the winter.
As we’ve repeatedly noted, Russia is assuming that EU policy makers are not smart enough to differentiate between two problems: first a shortage of supply globally and second an artificial shortage caused by Russia, thrown on top of that first problem. To the Russians’ credit, they’re probably right.
The only sane takeaway from all of this is would be that Russia, while not violating the letter of its contractual obligations, is not acting in good faith as a supplier, which is their right to do.
Regardless, the Germans will presumably end up approving Nordstream 2 after promising really hard to not let the Russians reduce gas flows through Ukraine, which the Russians will eventually due anyways, because that was the whole point of building Nordstream 2 in the first place.
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So, how is Russia under any obligation to provide natural gas to anyone who has not entered into a contract with Russia for the purchase of that gas? And how is it a failure to act in good faith if the supplier meets all contract obligations? Please explain. Is Russia under some obligation to ship natural gas to the EU to supply the spot market? How does that work? To whom is that obligation owed? I am not aware of any contractual obligation for Russia to provide natural gas to any spot market – does such an obligation exist, and… Read more »
Why build a new natural gas pipeline if Russia can’t fill the ones it has?
Look at the terms and effects of the EU’s 3rd Energy Package – that has been used to rule that Gazprom’s use of NordStream 1 and NordStream 2 could not exceed 50% of capacity, was used to scupper Gazprom’s South Stream project, is part of the German law now being used to delay or prevent certification of NordStream 2, and was and is being used in the EU’s attempt to take control of all Gazprom contracts with EU countries. And where do you get the idea that Russia does not have sufficient natural gas available to fill all the pipelines?… Read more »
So Russia can fill the pipelines but is choosing not too. Now we agree. Nobody is claiming Russia violated the letter of its contract. Nobody is claiming that they MUST do anything. People are claiming that Russia is intentionally withhold gas from the spot market in order to force the EU into long term contracts slightly below the highest prices ever witnessed by multiples by claiming first that there were maintenance issues, or a fire somewhere, or that they need to build domestic inventory first, and then finally that they just don’t care because they’re aren’t contractually obligated to sell.… Read more »
So, by your analysis, Russia is not acting “in good faith” by not sending more natural gas to the EU than the EU nations have contracted for. By the way, I note that Russian President Putin has stated that Gazprom was sending the EU 15% more natural gas than the contracts called for. This whole controversy started when the EU discovered that winter was coming and their natural gas storage facilities were not as full as usual, then the EU demanded that Russia volunteer more natural gas than it was already sending. Russia’s response was that more gas is available… Read more »
Good job Russia, let those limp wrist EU freeze